Botox (Botulinum Toxin Type A)

Botox is the therapeutic, purified form of botulinum toxin type A, a substance derived from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. It works by creating a temporary and controlled relaxation of targeted muscles, thereby reducing muscle activity.

Botulinum toxin was first introduced into medical practice in the 1960s for the treatment of neurological disorders. Since then, its safety and effectiveness have been well established, and today it is one of the most widely used treatments for both aesthetic and therapeutic purposes.

Aesthetic Botox Applications

Botox is commonly used to treat dynamic wrinkles caused by facial expressions, particularly in the following areas:
• Forehead lines
• Crow’s feet (around the eyes)
• Glabellar lines (between the eyebrows)
• Neck bands

The procedure is performed in an office setting and usually requires only a topical anesthetic cream for comfort. Based on individual facial expressions and muscle activity, Botox is injected into the targeted muscles using fine needles. The procedure is quick, and patients can return to their normal daily activities immediately after treatment.

The effects of Botox typically begin within 3–5 days and last approximately 4–6 months. With regular and repeated treatments, the duration of the effect may gradually increase.

Botox for Excessive Sweating (Hyperhidrosis)

Excessive sweating of the underarms, palms, and soles can significantly affect social and daily life. Botox injections in these areas work by temporarily blocking the nerve signals that stimulate sweat glands, thereby reducing sweat production.

The effect generally lasts 4–6 months, and the treatment can be safely repeated as needed. Botox for hyperhidrosis is a highly effective treatment and provides substantial relief, improving quality of life.

Botox for Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)

In patients with teeth grinding or clenching, Botox is injected into the masseter muscle and, in some cases, the temporal muscle. This reduces excessive muscle contraction, alleviating jaw pain, headaches, and preventing dental damage.

Botox treatment for bruxism offers both functional relief and, in some patients, a more refined contour of the lower face.